Sunset Palacio de Cibeles Madrid Spain

Spain’s capital Madrid is a vibrant city with grand architecture, sprawling gardens and world-class museums. This city also has interesting neighbourhoods such as La Latina and Barrio de Salamanca, which provide plenty of opportunities to immerse yourself in the life, culture and history of the city. Best of all, some of Madrid’s most popular tourist attractions are absolutely free. In this Madrid travel guide, we’ll show you the 20 best free things to do in Madrid Spain.

Plan your trip: Here are our Madrid Spain top recommendations:

Activities: book your Madrid Spain Tours with Get Your Guide.

Accommodation: we use Booking.com to find the best hotels.

Transport: TrainLine for trains and FlixBus for intercity buses.

Car Hire: for great value car rental in Spain we recommend Localrent.com

Flights: find cheapest flights with cashback on WayAway.

Airport Lounge Access: start your holiday the right way with Priority Pass.

Travel Medical Insurance: SafetyWing Nomad Insurance is the ideal choice for long-term travellers and digital nomads.

Top free things to do in Madrid Spain

We love a good bargain, and there’s no better bargain than getting something for free! For ease of reference, here is our list of the top free things to do in Madrid Spain.

  1. Prado Museum – free entry Monday-Saturday 6-8pm, Sundays and Public holidays 5-7pm
  2. El Retiro Park
  3. Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía – free entry Monday 7-9pm, Wednesday-Saturday 7-9pm, Sunday 12:30-2:30pm, April 18, May 18, October 12
  4. Gran Via
  5. Plaza Mayor
  6. Museo Arqueológico Nacional – free entry Saturday from 2pm, Sunday mornings, April 18, May 18, October 12, December 6
  7. Barrio de Salamanca
  8. La Latina
  9. Mercado San Miguel
  10. Parque Madrid Río
  11. Palacio de Cristal
  12. Parque de El Capricho
  13. Malasaña
  14. Puerta del Sol
  15. Museo Cerralbo – free entry Saturday from 2pm, Thursday 5-8pm, Sundays, May 18, October 12, Nov 16, December 6
  16. Palacio de Cibeles
  17. Museo Taurino de Madrid
  18. Barrio de Las Letras
  19. Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande – free entry on weekends, Thursdays as well as during mass
  20. Catedral de Santa María la Real de la Almudena – requested donation: 1 euro

Keep reading to find out more about each destination.

National art museum of Spain: Prado Museum

Museo Nacional del Prado Madrid Spain
Museo Nacional del Prado Madrid Spain

About Prado Museum

Prado Museum, also known as Museo Nacional del Prado, is the national art museum of Spain. The Spanish royal art collection formed the basis for the collection. Ferdinand VII assembled the paintings from the various royal collections and established the Royal Museum of Painting in 1819. The museum was housed in a building designed by architect Juan de Villanueva which was commissioned by Charles III but completed under Ferdinand VII. This museum became the National Museum of the Prado in 1868 after Isabell II was overthrown. In 1872 the collection expanded to include a number of notable works formerly owned by Spanish monasteries and convents. The collection has continued to expand over the years, notably absorbing the collection of Museo de la Trinidad in 1872, and the Museo de Arte Moderno in 1971.

Today, Prado Museum is one of the best museums in the world and contains the most extensive collection of Spanish art dating from the 12th century to the early 20th century. Additionally, it has an excellent selection of Italian as well as Flemish art. Notable artists that feature in its collection include Goya, Bosch, El Greco, Peter Paul Rubens and Titian. One of the most prominent works in Prado’s collection is The Garden of Earthly Delights by Bosch.

Please keep in mind that the Prado Museum prohibits photography inside the museum.

Why visit Prado Museum

Prado Museum has one of the best art collections in the world. It provides a unique insight into Spain’s art history and cultural heritage and features masterpieces by renowned artists. It is a world class museum which is definitely worth visiting when you’re in Madrid.

How long to spend at Prado Museum

While the free access period each day is only 2 hours, you could easily spend 3 or 4 hours here. However 2 hours will give you a good overview of the museum.

Opening hours for Prado Museum

Monday-Saturday: 10am-8pm.

Sunday and holidays: 10am-7pm.

Closed: January 1st, May 1st and December 25th.

Limited opening hours (10am-2pm): January 6th, December 24th, December 30th.

Free Access:

Monday-Saturday: 6pm-8pm.

Sunday and holidays: 5pm-7pm.

If you have money to spend in Prado Museum

Pay to enter prior to the free access hours so that you can spend more time in Prado Museum. The entry fee is 15 euro (as at 2023) and you can also rent an audio guide for 5 euro (as at 2023).

Prado Museum address

C. de Ruiz de Alarcón, 23, 28014 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C875+G4 Madrid, Spain

Free park in Madrid Spain: El Retiro Park

Palacio de Cristal - Parque de El Retiro Madrid Spain
Palacio de Cristal – Parque de El Retiro Madrid Spain

About El Retiro Park Madrid Spain

El Retiro Park, also known as Parque de El Retiro, Parque del Buen Retiro or El Retiro, is one of the largest parks in Madrid, spanning an area of 142 hectares (350 acres). Located on the edge of the city, this beautiful green space offers a serene escape from the bustling urban environment. It features a large artificial lake, an English-style rose garden as well as a memorial forest within its manicured grounds. The park is home to several notable attractions, including the Palacio de Cristal building, which showcases exhibitions and events. Another unique feature is the world’s only public statue of Lucifer. El Retiro is also home to Madrid’s oldest tree, which dates back to 1630. Additionally there are a number of cafes located within the park. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll or engage in various activities such as walking, running, cycling, or simply relaxing with their families.

Originally serving as the royal garden of Buen Retiro Palace, Parque del Buen Retiro was exclusively used by the royal family as a place of rest and relaxation. The Count-Duke of Olivares built the park from 1630 to 1660 under the reign of Felipe IV, including more than 20 buildings. During this time naval re-enactments were performed on the lake for the King’s pleasure. The park suffered extensive damage in the 1800s during the Peninsular War when Napoleon’s troops used it as a military fort. However extensive landscaping was done to repair the park under the reign of Queen Isabel II. Ownership of El Retiro Park was transferred to the public after the Isabel II was overthrown, officially becoming a public park in 1868.

El Retiro is now one of Spain’s most beautiful parks and is a site of Spanish Cultural Heritage. UNESCO declared El Retiro a World Heritage Site in 2021.

Why visit El Retiro Park Madrid Spain

El Retiro Park is a peaceful oasis and the perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of Madrid city. It is a family-friendly space with plenty of different areas to enjoy picnics, exercise and leisure activities. The park hosts many events throughout the year, including book fairs and puppet shows. Additionally, it offers free concerts as part of the El Retiro summer concert series on Sundays between late March and early October.

El Retiro also has a large man-made lake that is big enough to row a boat on, and there are plenty of paths through El Retiro, making it easy to explore the area by bike or on foot. Landmarks in Parque del Buen Retiro include Palacio de Cristal, the Rosaleda (rose garden), the Fountain of the Fallen Angel as well as the Forest of Remembrance, in honour of the 2004 Madrid terror attacks. Furthermore Park El Retiro is very easy to get to, being within walking distance of Madrid city centre.

How long to spend at El Retiro Park Madrid Spain

El Retiro Park is the perfect place to spend a few hours. This free attraction in Madrid Spain is a great place to enjoy nature, admire the views and even row a boat on the lake. Art lovers may also enjoy visiting the Palacio de Cristal, which is located within the park and often houses temporary art exhibitions. For those staying in Madrid for a longer period of time, this is a place you could return to again and again.

Opening hours for El Retiro Park Madrid Spain

April-September: 6am-midnight.

October-March: 6am-10pm.

If you have money to spend at the El Retiro Park Madrid Spain

There are a few cafes and restaurants on the grounds of the El Retiro Park. There’s also bicycles and boats available for hire as well as horse and carriage tours.

El Retiro Park Madrid Spain address

28009 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C888+46 Madrid, Spain

Modern art museum in Madrid Spain: Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía - Dali
Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía – Dali

About Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, also known as Reina Sofia Museum or Queen Sofia Museu, is one of the preeminent museums in Madrid. Inaugurated in 1992, it houses one of the world’s finest collections of Spanish contemporary art. Amongst its collection are works by famous Spanish artists such as Pablo Picasso and Salvador Dalí. Perhaps its most famous acquisition is Picasso’s “Guernica”. It received has been on the list of places of Spanish Cultural Heritage since 1978.

Why visit Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía is one of the best museums in Madrid. This art museum is a must visit in Madrid due to its impressive collection of works by iconic artists such as Picasso and Dalí. Furthermore, it is the world’s largest museum of modern and contemporary art. The building itself is a work of art, being an amalgamation of the first General Hospital of Madrid as well as a newer structure designed by architects José de Hermosilla and Francisco Sabatini with a further addition by Jean Nouvel. Another reason to visit Museum Reina Sofía is its free outdoor cinema at certain times of year.

How long to spend at Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

The free access period is the last two hours of the day. However you could easily spend 3-4 hours here if you want to see everything.

Opening hours for Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

Monday, Wednesday-Saturday: 10am-9pm.

Tuesday: Closed.

Sunday: 10am-2:30pm.

Closed: January 1st, January 6th, May 1st, May 15th, November 9th, December 24th, December 25th, December 31st.

Free Access:

Monday, Wednesday-Saturday: 7pm-9pm.

Sunday: 12:30pm-2:30pm.

April 18th (World Heritage Day), May 18th (International Museum Day), October 12th (Spanish National Holiday), December 6th (Spanish Constitution Day).

If you have money to spend in Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

Visiting the museum outside of the free admission period costs 12 euro (as at 2023). Audio guides are also available for rent.

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía address

C. de Sta. Isabel, 52, 28012 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C854+55 Madrid, Spain

Main street in Madrid Spain: Gran Via

About Gran Via Madrid Spain

Gran Via, which translates to the Great Way in English, is the main street in Madrid. It is sometimes referred to as Spanish Broadway. The street is a popular shopping area and also has restaurants as well as a number of hotels, cinemas and theatres. Gran Via was built in 3 phases between 1910 and 1929, with around 300 buildings and 10 streets demolished in the process. Running a length of 1.3km (0.8 miles), this street is home to a number of famous buildings including the Metropolis building and the Telefónica building. This wide, tree-lined avenue is also pedestrian-friendly as well as bike-friendly.

Gran Via has had its current name since 1981. Before that it was referred to by a variety of names including Avenida de Rusia, Avenida de la Unión Soviética and Avenida de los obuses (Howitzer Avenue).

Why visit Gran Via Madrid Spain

Gran Via is a great street to stroll down. This wide avenue is pedestrian-friendly and has lots of great shopping areas to explore. It also has a wonderful selection of restaurants where you can stop for a drink or a meal. It’s a vibrant area that’s popular both at day and at night.

How long to spend at Gran Via Madrid Spain

You can walk from one end to the other in around 15 minutes. However there’s a lot to see and do here, so you could easily spend hours exploring the shops, eating at the nearby restaurants and enjoying the views.

Opening hours for Gran Via Madrid Spain

Gran Via is open at all hours. It can be enjoyed both during the day as well as at night.

If you have money to spend in Gran Via Madrid Spain

There are plenty of great shops, restaurants and theatres along Gran Via.

Gran Via Madrid Spain address

C.Gran Vía, 28014 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C893+H6H Madrid, Spain

Main square in Madrid Spain: Plaza Mayor

Christmas Night Market Plaza Mayor Madrid Spain
Christmas Night Market Plaza Mayor Madrid Spain

About Plaza Mayor Madrid Spain

Plaza Mayor, which translates to Main Square in English, is the main public square in Madrid. It was commissioned by King Philip II but wasn’t built until 1619 and it was inaugurated in 1620 during the reign of King Philip III, whose statue now dominates the middle of the square. Plaza Mayor was originally designed by architect Juan de Herrera and the construction work was overseen by Juan Gómez de Mora. Over the years, Plaza Mayor suffered a series of three major fires. The latest fire in 1790 destroyed half the square and subsequently renovations were undertaken by Juan de Villanueva which resulted in the square’s current appearance.

Plaza Mayor has undergone a few name changes over the years. It was originally named Plaza del Arrabal, but has also been called Plaza de la Constitución, Plaza Real and Plaza de la República. The square has been the site of a number of historic events, including trials and executions during the Spanish Inquisition. The city has also been host to bullfights, soccer games as well as the annual Christmas markets, a tradition which has been in place for around 150 years and continues to this day

Plaza Mayor is rectangular in shape and is fully enclosed by three stories of colourful buildings. The square measures 129 metres long by 94 metres wide (423 feet by 308 feet). Many of the apartments overlooking Plaza Mayor are residential, but there is also Casa de la Panadería which has a frescoed facade that was painted in 1992 by Carlos Franco. 237 balconies overlook the square and during major events, the plaza acted as a stadium with balconies rented out by aristocrats. There are nine gates which provide access to the square and around Plaza Mayor are arcades filled with restaurants, bars and shops.

Why visit Plaza Mayor Madrid Spain

Plaza Mayor is a bustling town square that is always filled with people. The architecture of Plaza Mayor is very appealing as it is neatly enclosed by three stories of colorful buildings and has an impressive bronze statue of King Philip III in the centre of the square. The arcades surrounding the square are home to many shops and restaurants, making it a great place to explore and grab a bite to eat. If you visit during the Christmas season, be sure to check out the vibrant Christmas markets, which are a long-running tradition in Plaza Mayor.

How long to spend at Plaza Mayor Madrid Spain

This is a great place to spend an hour or two. Plaza Mayor is a very scenic square, so be sure to bring your camera to take some photos. This is also a great place to go shopping or have a meal.

Opening hours for Plaza Mayor Madrid Spain

Plaza Mayor is open at all hours. It is a vibrant place both at day as well as at night.

If you have money to spend in Plaza Mayor Madrid Spain

Have a meal at one of the restaurants surrounding the square.

Plaza Mayor Madrid Spain address

Plaza Mayor, 28012 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C78V+642 Madrid, Spain

Archaeological museum in Madrid Spain: Museo Arqueológico Nacional

Museo Arqueológico Nacional Madrid Spain
Museo Arqueológico Nacional Madrid Spain

About Museo Arqueológico Nacional

Museo Arqueológico Nacional (MAN), also known as the National Archaeological Museum of Spain, is a captivating museum that offers a comprehensive overview of the history of the Iberian Peninsula. In addition to providing a chronological history of Spain, the museum showcases artefacts from Roman, Greek, Egyptian, and Latin American cultures. One of the most notable pieces in the museum is the limestone bust of the Lady of Elche. The museum provides information in both English and Spanish, making it accessible to a wider audience. Founded in 1867, the museum was designated an asset of Spanish Cultural Heritage in 1962. Located in the Salamanca district of Madrid, Spain, it is a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

Why visit Museo Arqueológico Nacional

Museo Arqueológico Nacional is one of the best museums in Madrid. It provides a comprehensive oversight of the history of the area, from Prehistory to the Early-Modern Age. The information is clearly laid out and displayed in chronological order and also includes a number of short videos. The building itself is beautiful, has a calm atmosphere and doesn’t seem to get too busy. It’s also provides a nice respite on a hot day.

How long to spend at Museo Arqueológico Nacional

Allow at least a couple of hours to visit the museum. If you are a history buff you could easily spend 4-5 hours here.

Opening hours for Museo Arqueológico Nacional

Tuesday-Sunday: 9:30am-8pm.

Monday: Closed.

Closed: January 1st, January 6th, May 1st, December 24th, December 25th December 31st.

Free Access:

Saturday: 2pm-8pm.

Sunday: 9:30am-12pm.

April 18th (World Heritage Day), May 18th (International Museum Day), October 12th (Spanish National Holiday), December 6th (Spanish Constitution Day).

If you have money to spend in Museo Arqueológico Nacional

You can visit the museum outside of the free access hours for 3 euro (as at 2023).

Museo Arqueológico Nacional address

C. de Serrano, 13, 28001 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C8F6+8G Madrid, Spain

Stylish neighbourhood in Madrid Spain: Barrio de Salamanca

About Barrio de Salamanca Madrid Spain

Barrio de Salamanca is one of the most prestigious districts in Madrid. It is home to Madrid’s Golden Mile and is a hub for high-end fashion, luxury homes, gourmet food, museums, and diplomatic embassies. The Salamanca quarter was developed during the second half of the 19th century, under the reign of Queen Isabel II, and was designed by the Marquis de Salamanca, after whom the neighbourhood is named. This upscale neighbourhood was originally primarily residential and has pedestrian-friendly boulevards arranged in a grid pattern.

Why visit Barrio de Salamanca Madrid Spain

Barrio de Salamanca is the perfect place to mingle with Madrid’s elite. This refined neighbourhood is home to designer fashion stores, fine dining restaurants, and stately homes with stunning architecture. Additionally, it boasts several museums, including the National Archaeological Museum, which houses prehistoric Iberian art and artefacts, and the Museo Lázaro Galdiano, which showcases artwork by masters such as Goya.

How long to spend at Barrio de Salamanca Madrid Spain

We recommend devoting at least a couple of hours to exploring this elite Madrid neighbourhood.

Opening hours for Barrio de Salamanca Madrid Spain

Salamanca is open at all hours. However it’s best explored during the day when most of the shops are open.

If you have money to spend near Barrio de Salamanca Madrid Spain

Barrio de Salamanca is the place to go in Madrid for luxury shopping and fine dining.

Barrio de Salamanca Madrid Spain address

Plaza del Marqués de Salamanca, 28006 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C8HC+X5C Madrid, Spain

Oldest neighbourhood in Madrid Spain: La Latina

El Rastro Flee Market Madrid Spain
El Rastro Flee Market Madrid Spain

About La Latina Madrid Spain

La Latina, one of Madrid’s oldest and most vibrant neighbourhoods, is built on the site of an ancient Islamic citadel. This charming neighbourhood is characterised by its narrow, winding streets and picturesque open squares. The squares, such as Plaza de la Cebada (Barley Square), Plaza de los Carros (Carriage Square), and Plaza de la Paja (Straw Square), were named after the products that were originally sold in each space. Barrio de La Latina is renowned for its lively atmosphere, making it a popular destination for drinks and tapas. The streets of Cava Alta and Cava Baja are particularly famous for their numerous tapas restaurants.

On Saturday mornings, La Latina hosts the famous El Rastro open-air flea market. Other attractions in the neighbourhood include Sobrino de Botín, the world’s oldest restaurant, the vibrant La Paloma festival in August and the domed 18th-century Basílica de San Francisco Grande, which houses paintings by renowned artists such as Goya and Velázquez.

La Latina derives its name from Beatriz Galindo, a 15th century writer who lived in this neighbourhood. Known for her proficiency in Latin, she earned the nickname “La Latina.” Galindo was the teacher of Queen Isabella of Castille and her children and she also founded a hospital called La Latina.

Why visit La Latina Madrid Spain

La Latina, a charming district in Madrid, offers an immersive experience into the Spanish way of life. This authentic neighbourhood is renowned for its tapas restaurants and is home to the sprawling El Rastro Saturday morning flea market, as well as the popular La Paloma festival. Exploring La Latina’s narrow streets that lead to beautiful open squares is a delightful way to soak up the local atmosphere. La Latina is also a lively nightlife destination in Madrid.

How long to spend at La Latina Madrid Spain

La Latina is a great place to spend a few hours. If you come on a Saturday, you could easily spend the day here visiting the El Rastro market in the morning followed by tapas for lunch, an afternoon exploring the neighbourhood and then going out for dinner and drinks at night.

Opening hours for La Latina Madrid Spain

La Latina is open at all hours. It’s a vibrant neighbourhood both during the day as well as at night.

If you have money to spend in La Latina Madrid Spain

Go shopping at El Rastro market and enjoy tapas and drinks at one of La Latina’s many tapas bars.

La Latina Madrid Spain address

Pl. de Prta de Moros, 28005 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C76Q+HPH Madrid, Spain

Covered food hall in Madrid Spain: Mercado San Miguel

Mercado de San Miguel Madrid Spain
Mercado de San Miguel Madrid Spain

About Mercado San Miguel Madrid Spain

Mercado San Miguel, a covered food hall located next to Plaza Mayor in Madrid, is a popular destination for foodies seeking to discover delicious cuisine from Spain and around the world. It is the last remaining covered market of its kind in Madrid and offers a vibrant atmosphere for friends to gather, enjoy drinks, and indulge in tapas. While the market still offers fresh food, it has evolved into a renowned food hall.

The market’s history dates back to the 13th century when it was the site of San Miguel de los Octoes, a church that was later demolished in 1809. An open-air fresh food market replaced the church until concerns about hygiene and traffic control prompted the construction of the current glass building with an iron frame. Inspired by Paris’ Las Halles, this architectural gem was built between 1913 and 1916 and inaugurated in May 1916.

Recognised as a site of Spain Cultural Heritage in 2000, Mercado San Miguel faced declining popularity over the years as it struggled to compete with modern supermarkets. However, in 2003, private investors acquired the market and transformed it into a gastronomic tourist destination, reopening it in 2009 as a gastronomic market. Many of the market stalls have been converted into bars with seating and high tables, creating a lively ambience. During the day, the glass structure allows natural light to illuminate the market, while at night, it offers a captivating view of the bustling crowds from the outside.

Why visit Mercado San Miguel Madrid Spain

Mercado San Miguel, the only remaining wrought-iron covered market in Madrid, offers a delightful culinary experience with a wide range of mouthwatering Spanish and international dishes. It’s a popular destination for enjoying drinks and tapas. Conveniently situated near major attractions like Plaza Mayor, Mercado San Miguel is a bustling spot that exudes a vibrant atmosphere. Despite being busy and touristy, it is definitely worth a visit when you’re in Madrid.

How long to spend at Mercado San Miguel Madrid Spain

Mercado San Miguel Madrid is a great place to spend an hour or two, looking around at the various stalls and trying some of the many delicious foods on offer.

Opening hours for Mercado San Miguel Madrid Spain

Sunday-Thursday: 10am-midnight.

Friday-Saturday: 10am-1am.

If you have money to spend in Mercado San Miguel Madrid Spain

Buy some tapas and wash it down with an aperatif.

Mercado San Miguel Madrid Spain address

Pl. de San Miguel, s/n, 28005 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C78R+5C Madrid, Spain

Riverside park in Madrid Spain: Parque Madrid Río

Parque Madrid Río Spain
Parque Madrid Río Spain

About Parque Madrid Río

Parque Madrid Río, also known as Madrid River Park in English, is a stunning free public space that stretches alongside the River Manzanares in Madrid, Spain. This area underwent extensive redevelopment in the early 21st century, starting in 2005 and officially inaugurated in 2011. As part of this project, the M-30 motorway was diverted underground, transforming the area into a vibrant green space with various recreational and cultural zones. This transformation has resulted in a significant increase in biodiversity within the park.

Facilities in the park include 30 km of cycle paths, Madrid Río Beach, a large number of children’s playgrounds, sport facilities such as petanque courts and fitness circuits as well as buildings and stages for cultural events, bridges and a cafe-restaurant.

Why visit Parque Madrid Río

Parque Madrid Río is a vast leisure and cultural spot that offers a wide range of recreational activities. This sprawling green space is divided into different areas, each dedicated to specific functions such as playgrounds, exercise zones and cultural and entertainment areas. The park boasts a vibrant atmosphere and is an ideal place to spend a few hours when visiting Madrid.

How long to spend at Parque Madrid Río

You could spend as little or as much time at Parque Madrid Río as you want. There is a nice waterfront walkway runs along the river, so you could walk through it in around half an hour. However if you want to spend time at the park you could easily spend a couple of hours here.

Opening hours for Parque Madrid Río

Parque Madrid Río is open at all hours. However we recommend visiting during the day.

If you have money to spend in Parque Madrid Río

There is a cafe-restaurant in the park.

Parque Madrid Río address

P.º de la Ermita del Santo, 14, 16, 28011 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C77G+6J Madrid, Spain

Glass palace of Madrid Spain: Palacio de Cristal

Palacio de Cristal - Parque de El Retiro Madrid Spain
Palacio de Cristal – Parque de El Retiro Madrid Spain

About Palacio de Cristal Madrid Spain

Palacio de Cristal, also known as the Glass Palace or the Crystal Palace in English, is a magnificent conservatory located on the edge of a lake in Buen Retiro Park. Inspired by a similar structure in London, this architectural marvel was designed by Spanish architect Ricardo Velázquez Bosco and completed in 1887. Palacio de Cristal is an exquisite blend of glass and iron, featuring a Greek cross shape and a 22-meter high cupola. Originally constructed for the 1887 Philippines Exposition, this magnificent structure was intended to showcase tropical plants from the Philippines, which was then a Spanish colony.

Today, the Palacio de Cristal is an integral part of the Reina Sofía Museum and serves as a captivating venue for contemporary art exhibitions.

Why visit Palacio de Cristal Madrid Spain

Palacio de Cristal is a stunning architectural masterpiece that serves as a beautiful focal point in Buen Retiro Park. To capture the best photos of the Crystal Palace, we recommend viewing it from across the lake. Entry to this magnificent building in Madrid Spain is free, and inside you can often find captivating art exhibitions hosted by the Reina Sofía Museum. Additionally, there are free public toilets on the lower level for visitors’ convenience. However, keep in mind that Palacio de Cristal is a popular attraction and it can get crowded, so there may be a long line to enter the building.

How long to spend at Palacio de Cristal Madrid Spain

If you plan to just see the Palacio de Cristal from the outside, 10 minutes is plenty of time to view the building from a few different angles and take some photos. However if you wish to go inside, it may take some time to get inside, depending on how long the queue is. In this case we recommend allowing a couple of hours for your visit, especially if there is an art exhibition on.

Opening hours for Palacio de Cristal Madrid Spain

October, March: 10am-7pm.

November-February: 10am-6pm.

April-September: 10am-9pm.

Limited opening hours (10am-5pm): December 24th, December 31st.

Closed: January 1st, January 6th, May 1st, December 25th.

If you have money to spend in Palacio de Cristal Madrid Spain

Have a drink or a meal at one of the cafes in Buen Retiro Park.

Palacio de Cristal Madrid Spain address

P.º de Cuba, 4, 28009 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C879+F6 Madrid, Spain

Landscaped park in Madrid Spain: Parque de El Capricho

About Parque de El Capricho

Parque de El Capricho, also known as Capricho Park or Caprice Park, is one of the most beautiful parks in Madrid. It was created by the prominent aristocrat, the Duchess of Osuna, on her estate in Alameda de Osuna. The garden spans an area of 14 hectares and was designed by French gardener Jean-Baptiste Mulot between 1787 and 1839. The garden was intended to be a beautiful space where the Duchess could entertain her friends; however, it was not fully completed before her passing. Today, El Capricho is owned by Madrid City Council and has been declared an Asset of Cultural Interest since 1985.

Parque de El Capricho is divided into three sections, each showcasing a different romantic garden style: French, Italian, and English. The garden offers a wide variety of features to explore, including a lake, a ballroom, the first iron bridge in Spain, as well as fountains, sculptures, statues, and other elements. Notably, there is a bunker from the Spanish Civil War located within the park. Free guided tours of El Capricho Park are available on weekends and last approximately two and a quarter hours (advance booking required). Visitors can also explore the bunker free of charge with prior registration.


It’s important to note that while Parque de El Capricho is free to enter, there are limits on the number of visitors allowed at any given time. As a result, you may need to queue before entering the park. Additionally, please be aware that no food is allowed within the park. Nor are animals, bikes, skates or ball games.

Why visit Parque de El Capricho

Parque de El Capricho is a delightful place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city. This beautifully designed space is full of whimsy and provides the perfect mix of nature and art. It is a relaxing space to walk through and well worth a visit when you’re in Madrid.

How long to spend at Parque de El Capricho

Parque de El Capricho is a great place to spend a few of hours. Keep in mind, if you wish to take part in the free tours of the gardens, these take around two and a quarter hours and prior booking is required.

Opening hours for Parque de El Capricho

1 October-31 March: Saturdays, Sundays and holidays 9am-6:30pm.

1 April-30 September: Saturdays, Sundays and holidays 9am-9pm.

Closed on 25 December and 1 January.

Please note that the maximum capacity of the park is 1000 people.

If you have money to spend in Parque de El Capricho

If you go on a free tour of Parque de El Capricho, tips are appreciated.

Parque de El Capricho address

P.º de la Alameda de Osuna, 25, 28042 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: FC42+88 Madrid, Spain

Trendy neighbourhood in Madrid Spain: Malasaña

About Malasaña

Malasaña is the epitome of trendiness in Madrid. This vibrant neighbourhood is brimming with captivating street art, intriguing museums, theatrical performances, funky cafes, hip bars and eclectic second-hand stores. It has become a magnet for hipsters and university students alike, who are drawn to its unique charm.

Over the years, Malasaña has been a breeding ground for various counter-culture movements, including the iconic La Movida Madrileña in the 1980s. This cultural revolution brought in punk and synth-pop music, along with the distinctive cheli dialect. The heart of this neighbourhood beats at the public square known as Plaza del Dos de Mayo, conveniently located near the Tribunal Metro stop.

Why visit Malasaña

Malasaña is a cool neighbourhood that boasts an abundance of street art, trendy vintage shops and a fantastic food scene. The area is renowned for its lively nightlife and is an ideal place to hang out, as there’s always something exciting happening.

How long to spend at Malasaña

To fully immerse yourself in the Malasaña neighbourhood, we recommend allocating at least a couple of hours to explore its diverse offerings. However, be prepared to be captivated by its charm, as you could easily find yourself spending an entire day here. Whether you’re visiting Madrid for a short stay or an extended period, Malasaña is a place that beckons you to return again and again.

Opening hours for Malasaña

Malasaña is open at all hours. There’s always something to see or do at any time of the day. During the day there are cafes, museums, parks and shops to explore and at night there’s trendy bars and restaurants, live music and theatre.

If you have money to spend in Malasaña

Malasaña caters to a wide range of interests and budgets. It is renowned for its thriving thrift shopping scene, where you can find shops that sell clothes by weight. The area also boasts an eclectic culinary landscape, with an array of tapas bars, street food vendors, and trendy restaurants. After a day of exploration, you can unwind at one of the many trendy bars in the neighborhood. Among the notable establishments is TupperWare, an iconic bar known for its affordable drinks, live music, and captivating murals adorning the walls.

Malasaña address

28004 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C7GW+P9 Madrid, Spain

Famous square in Madrid Spain: Puerta del Sol

About Puerta del Sol

Puerta del Sol, or Gate of the Sun in English, is one of the most famous public squares in Madrid. It is home to several notable landmarks:

  • Kilometre 0: A plaque on the footpath marks the starting point of Spain’s six major radial roads.
  • Real Casa de Correos (House of the Post Office): Its clock plays a significant role in the Spanish New Year’s Eve tradition of eating 12 grapes, one for each chime at midnight.
  • Tío Pepe sign: Overlooking the square, this famous sign is an iconic feature.
  • Statue of the Bear and the Strawberry Tree (El Oso y el Madroño): This statue, which appears on Spain’s coat of arms, serves as a popular meeting spot in the city.

Puerta del Sol was originally one of the gates to the city in the 15th century. It derived its name from its east-facing direction and an image of a rising sun that adorned it. Architects Lucio del Valle, Juan Rivera, and Jose Morer renovated Puerta del Sol in the 19th century to achieve its current form. Today, it is a pedestrian square with a semi-circular shape.

Why visit Puerta del Sol

Puerta del Sol is a popular public space that is always filled with people. It has a lively atmosphere and is surrounded by beautiful buildings and points of interest. As the starting point for all roads in Spain, this square has particular significance. No doubt you will pass through here many times during your trip to Madrid.

How long to spend at Puerta del Sol

Puerta del Sol is a vibrant public space that has a lot to see and do. While you can walk through the square in less than five minutes, we recommend devoting at least a couple of hours here to looking around and enjoying the atmosphere.

Opening hours for Puerta del Sol

Puerta del Sol is open at all hours. It is a great place to visit both during the day as well as at night.

If you have money to spend at the Puerta del Sol

There are a number of restaurants, cafes and shops surrounding the square.

If you have money to spend at Puerta del Sol

There are a number of restaurants, cafes and shops surrounding the square.

Puerta del Sol address

Prta del Sol, s/n, 28013 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C78W+QH Madrid, Spain

Museum in an historic mansion in Madrid Spain: Museo Cerralbo

About Museo Cerralbo

Museo Cerralbo, also known as the Cerralbo Museum, is a 19th century mansion located in Madrid Spain. It was once the residence of the 17th Marquis of Cerralbo and served as a place to house his extensive art collection. Completed in 1893, the building has been operating as a museum since 1944. In recognition of its historical and artistic significance, the building was declared a historical-artistic monument in 1962.

The museum is home to over 50,000 objects, including paintings, sculptures, coins, clocks, furniture, and other pieces. The collection encompasses a wide range of art forms and styles, including oriental art and works by renowned masters such as El Greco.

Why visit Museo Cerralbo

Museo Cerralbo is a lavishly decorated building that offers a glimpse into the life of the Spanish aristocracy during the 1800s. The museum was once the residence of a prominent Spanish aristocrat, the Marquis of Cerralbo, and is presented in a manner that aligns with the original aesthetics of the site.

How long to spend at Museo Cerralbo

Allow 1-2 hours to visit Museo Cerralbo.

Opening hours for Museo Cerralbo

Free Access:

Thursday: 5pm-8pm.

Saturday: 2pm-3pm.

Sunday: 10am-3pm.

April 18th (World Heritage Day), May 18th (International Museum Day), October 12th (Spanish National Holiday), December 6th (Spanish Constitution Day).

Opening hours:

Tuesday-Wednesday: 9:30am-3pm.

Thursday: 9:30am-8pm.

Friday-Saturday: 9:30am-3pm.

Sundays and public holidays: 10am-3pm.

If you have money to spend in Museo Cerralbo

Entry to Museo Cerralbo outside of the free entry times is 3 euro (as at 2023).

Museo Cerralbo address

C. de Ventura Rodríguez, 17, 28008 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C7FP+G5 Madrid, Spain

Grand city hall building in Madrid Spain: Palacio de Cibeles

About Palacio de Cibeles

The Palacio de Cibeles, also known as the Cibeles Palace, is a grand white building in Madrid Spain which is free to enter. Located in the Plaza de Ciebeles, it currently houses the Madrid city hall, the CentroCentro cultural centre and the Mirador del Palacio de Cibeles observation deck. The building was previously known as the Palacio de Comunicaciones (Palace of Communications) and the Palacio de Telecomunicaciones (Telecommunications Palace).

Built between 1907 and 1919, the Palacio de Cibeles is a stunning example of Spanish Modernist architecture. It was designed by Spanish architects Antonio Palacios and Joaquín Otamendi. In recognition of its architectural significance, this building was declared a Cultural Heritage Monument in 1993.

Why visit Palacio de Cibeles

Palacio de Cibeles is a stunning building that offers great opportunities for photography. It is especially captivating when illuminated at night. While many visitors come to admire the facade of the building, there is also a cultural centre inside. Additionally, there is a bar inside that charges 10 euros for entry, which includes a drink. Furthermore, there is an observation deck that costs 3 euros to enter (as at 2023).

How long to spend at Palacio de Cibeles

5 minutes is enough time to see the outside of the Palacio de Cibeles and take a few photos. Allow an hour if you also want to explore the inside of the building.

Opening hours for Palacio de Cibeles

CentroCentro and Cafe:

Tuesday-Sunday: 10am-8pm.

Mirador:

Tuesday-Sunday: 10:30am-2pm, 4pm-7:30pm.

Restaurant:

Daily: 1pm-midnight.

Terrace Bar:

Friday-Saturday: 11:30am-2:30am.

Sunday-Thursday: 11:30am-2am.

If you have money to spend in Palacio de Cibeles

For 3 euro (as at 2023) you can go to the Madrid viewpoint on level 8 of the Palacio de Cibeles. There is also a bar on level 6 which costs 10 euro to enter (as at 2023), which includes a drink.

Palacio de Cibeles address

Plaza Cibeles, 1A, 28014 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C895+G6 Madrid, Spain

Bullfighting museum in Madrid Spain: Museo Taurino de Madrid

About Museo Taurino de Madrid

Museo Taurino de Madrid is a free museum in Madrid Spain that showcases bullfighting culture. Located in the Patio de Caballos of the Plaza de Toros Monumental de Las Ventas, it covers the history of bullfighting in Spain. This bullfighting museum and also displays bullfighting paraphernalia including bullfighting costumes worn by famous Spanish matadors as well as bullfighting posters and bullheads. The museum also has an audio visual room which provides an immersive bullfighting experience.

Why visit Museo Taurino de Madrid

Museo Taurino de Madrid provides a unique insight into the Spanish culture of bullfighting. The collection of bullfighting clothing is particularly impressive. Please note that the room full of bullheads may be confronting for some people.

How long to spend at Museo Taurino de Madrid

Allow around an hour to visit the museum.

Opening hours for Museo Taurino de Madrid

Daily: 10am-5pm.

If you have money to spend in Museo Taurino de Madrid

You can buy tickets to a bull fighting show and there are also cushions available to rent. You can also do a self-guided audio tour for 15 euro (as at 2023).

Museo Taurino de Madrid address

C. de Alcalá, 237, 28028 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C8MP+5M Madrid, Spain

Historical neighbourhood in Madrid Spain: Barrio de Las Letras

About Barrio de Las Letras

Barrio de Las Letras, also known as Huertas or the Literary Quarter, is was once home to some of Spain’s greatest writers from the Golden Age of Spanish literature such as Miguel Cervantes. This historic neighbourhood is now a trendy spot to have some tapas and a few drinks. It has a great food scene with many excellent restaurants and tapas bars. This neighbourhood has a lot of pedestrian streets as well as some nice public squares like Plaza Santa Ana.

Why visit Barrio de Las Letras

Barrio de Las Letras is a great place to walk around and savour the history and the atmosphere. It’s also a must visit destination in Madrid for its food scene, particularly for tapas. This is a popular hangout spot for both locals as well as tourists.

How long to spend at Barrio de Las Letras

You can walk through Barrio de Las Letras in less than 5 minutes. However this is a nice place to spend a few hours exploring the neighbourhood, walking around and stopping for tapas.

Opening hours for Barrio de Las Letras

Barrio de Las Letras is open at all hours. It is a vibrant area both during the day as well as at night.

If you have money to spend in Barrio de Las Letras

Enjoy some tapas and drink or a meal at one of the many restaurants in this vibrant neighbourhood.

Barrio de Las Letras address

28012 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C77X+VJ Madrid, Spain

Beautiful church with impressive art in Madrid Spain: Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande

About Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande

Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande, or Royal Basilica of Saint Francis the Great in English, is a Roman Catholic church in the Palacio neighbourhood of Madrid Spain. It is notable for having the largest dome in Spain and the 4th largest in Europe. Its dome measures 33 metres wide and 58 metres high. This neoclassical church is also home to an impressive collection of artwork from Spanish artists such as Zurbarán and Francisco Goya.

The Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande was constructed during the rule of King Charles III in the 18th century. Francisco Cabezas drafted the original designs in 1761. Antonio Pló further developed the church and Francesco Sabatini completed it in 1784. It received the designation of minor basilica in 1963 and the designation of national historic-artistic monument in 1980.

Why visit Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande

Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande has opulent interior which is adorned with artwork by Spanish masters. It is a must visit for its art, particular the fresco by Goya.

How long to spend at Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande

Allow an hour to tour the Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande and admire the art contained within its walls.

Opening hours for Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande

Daily: 8am-10.30am.

Sunday: 10am-1.30pm, 6.30pm-8pm.

Mass Times:

Mon–Sat: 8.30am, also 10am during summer.

Saturday and Eves of Holy Days: 7pm (8pm in summer)

Sunday and Holy Days: 10.30am, 11.30am, 12.30pm, 7pm (7pm service is at 8pm in summer).

If you have money to spend in Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande

The normal entry fee is 5 euro (as at 2023).

Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande address

C. San Buenaventura, 1, 28005 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C76P+55 Madrid, Spain

Baroque cathedral in Madrid Spain: Catedral de Santa María la Real de la Almudena

About Catedral de Santa María la Real de la Almudena Madrid Spain

Madrid Catedral de Santa María la Real de la Almudena is a stunning Roman Catholic cathedral located in the heart of Madrid, opposite the Royal Palace. Work started on construction of the church in 1883 and finally completed in 1993. The delays in construction were in part due to interruptions due the Spanish Civil War. Pope John Paul II consecrated the cathedral. Notably, this is the only Spanish cathedral that has ever been consecrated by a pope.

The Spanish architect Francisco de Cubas designed the original plans for La Almudena Cathedral. Fernando Chueca Goitia and Carlos Sidro later adapted his design. The cathedral has a mixture of architectural styles including a Neoclassical exterior, Neo-Gothic interior and a Neo-Romanesque crypt.

Why visit Catedral de Santa María la Real de la Almudena Madrid Spain

Almudena Cathedral is an impressive building with beautiful architecture with fine workmanship and intricate details including colourful stained glass windows and painted ceilings. If you pay 7 euro (as at 2023) you can go up to the dome and enjoy wonderful views of the Royal Palace and the surrounding area.

How long to spend at Catedral de Santa María la Real de la Almudena Madrid Spain

Allow 20-30 minutes to visit the cathedral.

Opening hours for Catedral de Santa María la Real de la Almudena Madrid Spain

Daily: 10am-8:30pm.

If you have money to spend in Catedral de Santa María la Real de la Almudena Madrid Spain

The Catedral de Santa María la Real de la Almudena requests a 1 euro donation on entry. Audio guides are available for hire for 1.50 euro and there is a museum that costs 7 euro to enter (as at 2023). You can also pay to switch on an electric candle in the church.

Catedral de Santa María la Real de la Almudena Madrid Spain address

C. de Bailén, 10, 28013 Madrid, Spain

Plus Code: C78P+75 Madrid, Spain

Train to Madrid Spain

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Trains are a cheap and efficient way to get to Madrid Spain. There are 2 main train stations in Madrid. The largest train station in Madrid is Madrid Atocha train station (Estación Madrid – Puerta de Atocha). This is located in the south of Madrid. The other main train station in Madrid is Madrid Chamartín train station (Estación de Madrid-Chamartín Clara Campoamor), in the north of the city.

We recommend using the app and website TrainLine to book intercity train tickets in Spain. This is the app we use to book trains in Europe. It is very easy to use with great functionality. Another great feature is that you can see days ahead to see what times of the day were the cheapest rates.

Where to stay in Madrid Spain?

We recommend the following accommodation in Madrid:

  • Best hostel in Madrid – Onefam Sungate by Hostel One is a social hostel with a great atmosphere. There’s always plenty of activities to get involved in. It’s centrally located and the place is clean and well-organised. The staff are super friendly and provide excellent service. They also have free churros in the morning and free tapas on some nights.
  • Best budget hotel in Madrid – UVE Marcenado provides clean and modern rooms in a quiet and safe area. They have large and comfortable beds and a nice view from the balcony. The metro station is close and there are plenty of shops and restaurants nearby. The staff are friendly and attentive and the breakfasts are very nice at a reasonable price.
  • Best mid-range hotel in Madrid – CoolRooms Palacio de Atocha is a stylish and elegant hotel with phenomenal staff. The rooms are beautifully appointed with extremely comfortable beds. The bathrooms are spacious with high quality finishes. Additionally, their breakfasts are amazing. There is a lovely pool area with comfortable sofas and sun loungers to relax on. It is also conveniently located within walking distance of many of Madrid’s best attractions.
  • Best luxury hotel in Madrid – Four Seasons Hotel Madrid is a luxurious 5-star hotel located in the heart of Madrid. The hotel offers a stunning view of the city from its rooftop terrace, where you can enjoy a delicious breakfast while admiring the beautiful cityscape . The rooms are spacious, fresh, and well-equipped with modern amenities to ensure a comfortable stay. Additionally, the staff at the hotel are extremely accommodating and kind, providing excellent service to guests. Overall, the Four Seasons Hotel Madrid is an excellent choice for those looking for a luxurious stay in Madrid.

Madrid Spain Blogs

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Spain Blogs

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